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Trading the Harami Candlestick Pattern The Full Guide by Sofien Kaabar, CFA Geek Culture

The Doji candle is contained within the range of the large candle and is considered a stronger reversal signal than a small bullish candle. While some may want to trade the strategy in a down-trending market, it is not a good idea. The strategy is best suited for trading the reversal of pullbacks in an uptrend after the price has retraced to a support level. When the pattern forms after a 61.8% retracement to a support level in an uptrend, its odds of success are high. The same is true when the pattern forms at the support zone of a range-bound market.

  • An inverted hammer also suggests buyers could soon take over the market, and prices may soar.
  • Applied to the bearish harami pattern, you could demand that the ranges of the candles making up the pattern are bigger than the surrounding ranges.
  • The bulls try to push up the prices and they try to close above the opening price.
  • It is not a solicitation or a recommendation to trade derivatives contracts or securities and should not be construed or interpreted as financial advice.

The candlestick patterns are used for predicting the future price movements. The candlestick patterns are formed by grouping two or more candlestick way. The idea being that each candle captures a full days’ worth of news data and price action and that’s why candlestick patterns are more useful to long term or swing traders. A bullish harami candlestick pattern is formed when the mother candle or the larger candle is in red on Day 1 of the trading session.

1 Best Leading Indicators to Rely on Day Trading

When the bullish harami pattern is formed, the traders should ideally wait for the third candle to form to confirm the trend. If the third candle is green or bullish the trend reversal is confirmed. Traders can enter the market or take buy positions in such cases when the prices are preferably on the gap up and cross the highest point of the first day’s candle. It is important to always use stop loss while trading in harami patterns so the traders can limit their exposure if the pattern does not stand the market pressure and breaks. While learning to spot bullish candlestick patterns is important, traders can’t rely on them alone to make decisions. They must use support and resistance levels, market sentiment, trendlines, and trading strategies like the Wyckoff method to determine price movements.

A Bullish Harami can be utilized in a trading strategy in several ways. One way is to use it as a potential reversal signal when the price pulls back to a support level in an uptrend. Another way is to use the Bullish Harami in combination with other technical indicators and chart patterns to confirm a potential trend reversal. It can be used to enter a long position or to exit a short position. Two candles create the bullish engulfing pattern after a downtrend. The pattern forms when a large bullish green or white candle engulfs a small bearish red or black candle.

The third candle should be a long bearish candle confirming the bearish reversal. The Three Black Crows is a multiple candlestick pattern that is formed after an uptrend indicating a bearish reversal. These candlesticks are made of three long bearish bodies that do not have long shadows and open within the real body of the previous candle in the pattern. The most reliable bullish candlestick pattern may vary from trader to trader. According to Investopedia, bullish engulfing and the ascending triangle are the most favorable candlestick patterns because they are easier to identify.

#1 – Trading Harami with Price Action

For example in Figure 2 a trader could use the bearish harami signal as a point on which to enter the market long. A swing trader might enter short on the harami signal by looking to profit from the pullback. The four days of strong gains culminate in a long bodied white candle. At this point momentum starts to drop off sharply as buyers are contemplating whether the bearish trend will reassert itself or if the market is turning bullish. In either case the bearish harami can be used as an extra piece of information on which to either enter the market short or to exit long positions.

Best Bearish Candlestick Patterns for Day Trading [Free Cheat Sheet!]

Between 74%-89% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs. You should consider whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money. Once the next candle opens, sellers start off by pushing the open below the close of the previous bar. The opposite of the Bullish Harami is the Bearish Harami and is found at the top of an uptrend. Here you can find our Candlestick pattern archive with many articles covering the subject. We’ve had some very good experiences with it in our other strategies.

Monthly Trading Strategy Club

Generally, the pattern can form on any timeframe, but the higher the timeframe, the better the signal. Candlestick charts are among the most famous ways harami candlestick to analyze the time series visually. They contain more information than a simple line chart and have more visual interpretability than bar charts.

Bullish Harami Trading Strategies

Stops can be placed below the new low and traders can enter at the open of the candle following the completion of the Bullish Harami pattern. Since the Bullish Harami appears at the start of a potential uptrend, traders can include multiple target levels to ride out a new extended uptrend. These targets can be placed at recent levels of support and resistance. All in all, the bullish harami pattern is a sign that bulls managed to not only make the market gap to the upside, but also hold that level for the rest of the day.

The bullish marubozu pattern is easy to spot because it is represented by a single candle with a full body. Since it has no wicks, the bullish marubozu looks like a rectangular block and is green in color. The second candle is short and portrays a period of uncertainty with a star. On the other hand, the third candle is green or white with a long body. A gap on both sides of the middle candle signals a strong chance of reversal. As with all forms of trading, it is crucial to thoroughly research and analyze market conditions before making any trades.

The high or low of a harami cross setup tends to provide resistance or support for any further price moves. Let’s take a look at a simple example that a day trader could have profited handsomely off of. It is important to note that technically the second candle will gap inside the first candle. However, gapping on forex charts is rare due to the 24-hour nature of forex trading. Therefore, the technically correct version of the Harami is rare in the forex market as gaps are minimal and the second candle often becomes a small inside bar of the first.

Ways to Improve the Accuracy of a Bullish Harami

I have just published a new book after the success of New Technical Indicators in Python. It features a more complete description and addition of complex trading strategies with a Github page dedicated to the continuously updated code. If you feel that this interests you, feel free to visit the below link, or if you prefer to buy the PDF version, you could contact me on Linkedin. Some traders are more flexible on this second constraint and allow the shadow of the small candle to extend above or below.